Misdemeanor vs. Felony Assault in Texas What’s the Difference

When you find yourself involved in a legal situation, it’s important to understand the charges you are facing. In Texas, assault can be classified into two main categories: misdemeanor assault and felony assault. Though both can have serious consequences, there are key differences between the two. Whether you are facing charges for assault or simply want to understand the legal system better, this guide breaks down the differences in clear, straightforward terms.

Awards & Media Appearances

Understanding Assault in Texas

Assault is defined as intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly causing bodily injury to someone else, threatening harm, or making someone feel threatened with imminent bodily injury. In Texas, this type of crime is taken seriously and can result in significant penalties, including jail time and fines. The severity of the charge depends on the specific details of the incident, such as the level of injury, the use of weapons, and the relationship between the parties involved.

Misdemeanor Assault in Texas

Misdemeanor assault in Texas occurs when the defendant is charged with causing injury to another person or threatening harm, but the circumstances of the case do not involve serious injury or aggravating factors. This is the less severe form of assault. Typically, misdemeanor assault charges are brought when there is no major injury or a weapon was not involved. However, this doesn’t mean the consequences are light. A misdemeanor assault conviction can still lead to jail time, fines, and a criminal record, which can have long-lasting effects on your future.

Types of Misdemeanor Assault Charges

Misdemeanor assault charges can be classified into two categories: Class A misdemeanor and Class B misdemeanor. A Class A misdemeanor is the more serious of the two. It is typically charged when there is bodily injury involved, even if the injury is minor, or when there is a threat of harm. A conviction for a Class A misdemeanor assault can lead to up to one year in jail and fines up to $4,000.

The Zendeh Del & Associates, PLLC Team

Jonathan Zendeh Del

Certified Mediator, Attorney

Gabe Perez

Certified Mediator, Attorney

Dorothy Comeaux

Office Manager, Paralegal

Pedro Ruiz

Judge

A Class B misdemeanor charge is less severe but still serious. It may occur if there was only a threat of harm or minor contact that did not result in injury. A Class B misdemeanor conviction carries a maximum penalty of up to 180 days in jail and fines up to $2,000.

Felony Assault in Texas

Felony assault is more serious than misdemeanor assault and involves more severe circumstances. This type of charge is brought when a person causes serious injury, uses a weapon, or assaults certain protected individuals, such as law enforcement officers, healthcare workers, or family members. Felony assault charges can lead to much harsher penalties than misdemeanor charges, including lengthy prison sentences, large fines, and a permanent criminal record that can make it difficult to find employment or housing.

Types of Felony Assault Charges

Felony assault charges are broken down into different degrees, including second-degree felony, first-degree felony, and aggravated assault charges. A second-degree felony is typically charged when a person causes serious bodily injury to another person but without using a deadly weapon. This type of charge can lead to a prison sentence of 2 to 20 years and fines up to $10,000.

Client
Reviews

See what our past clients have to say about us.

These guys are amazing. They made a most horrific experience bearable. They treated me with respect and no judgment. I cannot describe how grateful I am for their representation with my case. 5 stars is not enough. I hope I never need them again but would ABSOLUTELY use them again and definitely recommend them.

— Jennifer S.

Jonathan Zendeh Del and Associates worked tirelessly on my case. They kept me informed every step of the way. In the end the got my case dismissed and I am so grateful that we out our trust in his law firm. I can honestly say the rumors were true. He really is the best.

— Kristin F.

A first-degree felony is the most severe assault charge and is brought when a person intentionally causes serious bodily injury using a deadly weapon, such as a gun or knife. A conviction for a first-degree felony assault can result in 5 to 99 years in prison, and fines can be as high as $10,000. Aggravated assault is a specific form of felony assault and involves an assault where a weapon is used or when the victim is seriously injured. Aggravated assault charges can be filed as either second-degree or first-degree felonies, depending on the severity of the injury and the use of a weapon.

Key Differences Between Misdemeanor and Felony Assault

The primary difference between misdemeanor and felony assault in Texas lies in the severity of the offense. Misdemeanor assault typically involves less serious injuries or no injury at all, while felony assault is charged when there is serious bodily injury, the use of a weapon, or the assault is committed against a protected individual. Another key difference is the penalties. Misdemeanor assault may result in jail time and fines, but these penalties are generally less severe than those for felony assault. Felony assault can lead to long prison sentences, hefty fines, and a criminal record that can affect your life for many years.

Case Results

$11,820,000

WARN ACT
SETTLEMENT

Reached a settlement of $11,820,000

$11,820,000

WARN ACT CASE
SETTLEMENT

Employees fired when not given proper notice

Not Guilty

DRUG JURY TRIAL

Client was a dentist caught with 12 grams of methamphetamine. 

Case Dismissed

DRAM SHOP CASE

Death of a person who was run over by a drunk person who left a party.

$2,500,000

CAR ACCIDENT

Confidential settlement of $2,500,000

$4,500,000

DRAM SHOP CASE

Death of a person who was run over by a drunk person who left a party

Not Guilty

DWI JURY TRIAL

Client was asleep on the side of the road with the car on. Breath was .248

Case Dismissed

STATE OF TEXAS v. C.S.

Wrecked motorcycle while leaving the beach, an officer witnessed the accident and assumed he was intoxicated

The Impact of Convictions on Your Future

Regardless of whether you are facing misdemeanor or felony assault charges, the consequences of a conviction can have long-lasting effects. A criminal record can impact your ability to find a job, secure housing, or obtain loans. In addition to the direct legal penalties, having a criminal record can lead to social and economic challenges that can affect your personal life. For those facing felony assault charges, the impact is even greater. A felony conviction can follow you for the rest of your life, making it difficult to move forward and rebuild your future. This is why it’s essential to take any assault charges seriously and seek help from a skilled attorney who can help guide you through the legal process.

Defending Against Assault Charges

If you have been charged with assault, whether it’s a misdemeanor or a felony, it’s important to know that you have the right to defend yourself. Common defenses to assault charges include self-defense, lack of intent, and mistaken identity. In some cases, the charges may be reduced or dismissed if there is insufficient evidence to prove that an assault actually occurred. An experienced attorney can review the details of your case, evaluate the evidence, and help you understand your options. In some cases, it may be possible to negotiate a plea deal or argue for a reduced sentence. In others, it may be necessary to take the case to trial and let a jury decide the outcome.

The Importance of Legal Representation

Whether you are facing misdemeanor or felony assault charges in Texas, it’s crucial to seek the assistance of an experienced attorney. Having legal representation can help ensure that your rights are protected and that you receive a fair trial. An attorney can guide you through the complexities of the legal system, explain the potential penalties you face, and develop a strategy to achieve the best possible outcome. If you are facing assault charges, don’t wait to get help. The sooner you contact a lawyer, the better your chances of successfully defending yourself. Zendeh Del & Associates PLLC is ready to help you navigate your legal situation and fight for your rights. Contact us today to discuss your case and take the first step toward protecting your future.

To learn more about this subject click here: What is the law on assault in Texas and what are some defenses